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Ongoing Projects

Special Project
Preventing and Managing Nuclear Risk in Northeast Asia
Peace and Security in Northeast Asia Cooperative Security, Arms Control and Disarmament

Preventing and Managing Nuclear Risk in Northeast Asia

Managing First-Strike Pressures, the Nuclear Taboo, and Proliferation Risks in Northeast Asia (2026) Northeast Asia faces a convergence of nuclear escalation and proliferation risks more acute and interconnected than at any point since the Cold…

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Building Regional Resilience: Climate, Environment and Peace│Lessons from South and Southeast Asia
Climate Change and Conflict

Building Regional Resilience: Climate, Environment and Peace│Lessons from South and Southeast Asia

Climate change is reshaping the security landscape of South Asia, transforming environmental stress into a driver of conflict risk across shared land and maritime spaces. Resource scarcity, disrupted fisheries, and climate-induced migration increasingly test the…

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Multilateralism and the Future of Asian Peace amid US–China Rivalry
Peace and Security in Northeast Asia

Multilateralism and the Future of Asian Peace amid US–China Rivalry

Regional multilateralism has long anchored the Asia–Pacific security order. Since the end of the Cold War, ASEAN-led frameworks such as the ASEAN Regional Forum, the East Asia Summit, and the ASEAN Defence Ministers' Meeting Plus…

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Culturally Grounded Peacebuilding in the Face of Climate Displacement
Climate Change and Conflict

Culturally Grounded Peacebuilding in the Face of Climate Displacement

Pacific Island nations have identified climate change, through the Boe Declaration on Regional Security, as the single greatest threat to their security, livelihoods, and well-being. Between 2018 and 2025, the Toda Peace Institute's Climate Change…

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Deliberative Technologies in Afghanistan
Social Media, Technology and Peacebuilding

Deliberative Technologies in Afghanistan

This applied research focuses on the use of deliberative technologies to support inclusive dialogue among Afghan civil society actors operating under authoritarian constraints. The central research question guiding is whether deliberative digital technologies can enable…

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Interoperable Deliberative Technology
Social Media, Technology and Peacebuilding

Interoperable Deliberative Technology

Deliberative technologies enable people to listen at scale to each other and dialogue with each other by adding their policy ideas, and identifying other's ideas they agree with. Algorithms on some of these platforms incentivize and…

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Democratic Resilience
Global Challenges to Democracy

Democratic Resilience

This project is a wide-angled look at the multi-layered forces that are contributing to democratic backsliding. The growing erosion of democracy across the globe is spurred by the interaction of many different forces and challenges,…

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An Eye on Arab De-democratization
Global Challenges to Democracy

An Eye on Arab De-democratization

The Arab region (interchangeably Middle East and North Africa – MENA) has had a chequered history with democratization. Evidently, today, the trend is not one of democratic transition but rather one of ‘autocratization’, i.e. of…

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Reinventing Multilateralism: The United Nations
Global Challenges to Democracy

Reinventing Multilateralism: The United Nations

The United Nations is operating under conditions for which it was not designed. The current crisis is not primarily managerial. It reflects deeper structural tensions. Four interrelated deficits define the problem. The first is the…

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Challenges to Indian Democracy
Global Challenges to Democracy

Challenges to Indian Democracy

In what has been described as the world’s largest democracy, the BJP led by Narendra Modi was returned for a third consecutive term in 2024.  Many see this as being a political party which ideologically…

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