Climate Change and Conflict Report No.298
Trust, Governance, and Climate Disasters in the Indo-Pacific
Sohail Akhtar
May 1, 2026
Image: Sebastian Riebolge / shutterstock.com
This report argues that climate emergencies generate epistemic stress: situations in which uncertainty and competing narratives disrupt shared understandings of risk and appropriate response. Drawing on recent bushfire events and subsequent reviews of disaster governance in Australia, the report shows how disagreements over climate attribution, institutional readiness, and political accountability can complicate emergency coordination and weaken public trust even where operational capacity remains strong. The report concludes with policy recommendations for Indo-Pacific governments, regional organisations, and international partners aimed at strengthening crisis communication, institutional credibility, and the capacity of democratic systems to manage contested knowledge during climate emergencies.